Fire Safety Tips you Need to Know
We call fire the uncontrolled fire that destroys what was not intended to burn. It is called a “field fire” when it affects a rural area with vegetation, a “forest fire” if that area is wooded, and a “structure fire” when it affects buildings. There are mixed situations such as “interphase fires”, which develop in areas of abundant vegetation that also involve homes or other structures.
Given the risk of forest and field fires, it is recommended:
- Stay informed about forecasts, fire risk indices and warnings from authorities.
- Respect the provisions for making stoves. They can only be lit in permitted places (grills, steakhouses, etc.).
- When making fire, keep it under constant control. Click Here for fire Safety Course
- When leaving, make sure that the fire in the stove has been completely extinguished.
- If you have a garden, keep it clean, with short grass; If there are trees, prune the lower branches to a height of 2 meters. Try not to have long-leaved acacias, because they are highly combustible.
- If driving in vehicles:
- Carry an ABC chemical powder extinguisher with a minimum capacity of 4Kg.
- Avoid transporting containers with flammable products.
- Do not throw lit cigarette butts.
- Avoid driving on vegetated terrain, as the vehicle’s exhaust could cause a fire.
How to make a safe stove?
If you make a fire on the ground, previously clean the place where the fire will be lit at least 5 meters around. Remove leaves and pine needles and surround the fire with stones, bricks or similar objects. Do not make large campfires: a small fire is sufficient for cooking. Do not leave the fire unattended. Once the food is cooked, turn off the heat completely. Remove the remains of firewood and ashes to verify that it is completely extinguished before leaving the area. https://blogwritting.com/
- Recklessness, carelessness and intentionality are behaviors punishable by our laws.
- Fines can reach 200 adjustable units.
To prevent the risk of structure fires it is recommended:
- Know the evacuation routes for the place where you are (home, study location, work, etc.).
- Make sure that the ceilings and facades of your home are made of fire-resistant materials. In the case of wooden constructions, periodically subject them to a fireproofing treatment.
- Check the electrical installation by authorized installation technicians to avoid short circuits.
- Be careful not to overload the outlets.
Take extreme care with stoves:
- Keep them more than one and a half meters away from combustible material (curtains, papers, mattresses, etc.).
- If electric stoves are used, make sure the cables and plugs are in good condition, and that they fit perfectly into the outlet.
- Do not use adapters.
- Find out about specific recommendations depending on your type of heating system.
- Avoid storing and handling flammable products.
- If you have to use candles, place them on a metal or earthenware support, with a firm base and large enough to contain them if they fall. Always keep them out of the reach of children and combustible materials (curtains, towels, mattresses, etc.).
- If you will be away for a long time, disconnect the electrical appliances and close the gas valve or cock.
What to do in case of a fire?
- Verify the fire and identify the origin of the fire.
- Call Emergency and evacuate people.
- Cut off electricity and gas supplies.
- If possible, extinguish the fire with due precautions.
- Remember that if the fire is of electrical origin (for example, an adapter) or from flammable liquids (for example, a frying pan with oil) you should not try to put it out with water.
- At all times, try to remain calm.
- Get to safety as quickly as possible.
- Don’t waste time trying to recover objects.
- If necessary, move close to the ground: in that area the temperature will be lower and you will be able to see and breathe better.
- If you come down from a burning building, use a smoke-free staircase. Do not use the elevator.